Use Case Design
Research
From Claude.ai
To write a use case, follow these steps:
1. Identify the actors:
- Determine who or what will be interacting with the system (e.g., users, administrators, external systems).
2. Define the goal:
- Clearly state the goal the actor wants to achieve by using the system.
3. Write the main success scenario:
- Describe the steps the actor takes to accomplish the goal under ideal circumstances.
- Be specific and outline the interaction between the actor and the system.
- Numbering the steps can help keep the use case organized.
4. Include alternative paths:
- Consider other ways the actor might achieve the same goal.
- Describe these alternative paths and the conditions under which they might occur.
5. Describe exception paths:
- Think about what could go wrong during the main success scenario.
- Write down how the system should handle these exceptions and what the actor should do in these cases.
6. Add preconditions and postconditions:
- Preconditions: State any conditions that must be true before the use case can begin.
- Postconditions: Describe the state of the system after the use case has been successfully completed.
7. Review and refine:
- Read through the use case to ensure it's clear, concise, and easy to understand.
- Make sure all necessary information is included, and revise as needed.
Here's a simple template for a use case:
```
Use Case: [Title]
Actor: [User, Administrator, External System]
Goal: [What the actor wants to achieve]
Preconditions:
1. [Condition 1]
2. [Condition 2]
Main Success Scenario:
1. [Step 1]
2. [Step 2]
3. [Step 3]
Alternative Paths:
1a. [Alternative Step 1]
1b. [Alternative Step 2]
Exception Paths:
2a. [Exception Condition]
1. [Exception Handling Step 1]
2. [Exception Handling Step 2]
Postconditions:
1. [Condition 1]
2. [Condition 2]
```
Remember, use cases should be written in a clear, concise manner and focus on the user's perspective. They serve as a communication tool between stakeholders and developers to ensure that the system being developed meets the users' needs.